Nowadays
more and more data centers are deploying 40G Ethernet links due to the
growing need for higher network bandwidth. A variety of technologies and
solutions can be chosen for 40G transmission, which includes 40G QSFP+
transceivers, 40G direct attach cables (DACs) and 40G active optical cables
(AOCs). All of the three are used to achieve 40G interconnections in
data center, and 40G AOCs are very popular and have a broad prospect.
Actually, AOCs are widely used in many fields and play an important role
in promoting the traditional data center to step into optical
interconnection. This article will explain why AOCs meet with great
favor in 40G Network.
Definition of AOC
AOC
is a type of optical transceiver assemblies terminated with
transceiver-style plugs to be used in the same ports where optical
transceivers are inserted. 40G AOC can be terminated with 40G QSFP+
connector on one end and on the other end, besides QSFP+ connector, it
can be terminated with SFP+ connectors and LC connectors. Moreover, 40G
AOC is a 4-channel parallel active optical cable and each channel is
able to transmit data at 10Gb/s per direction, providing an aggregated
rate of 40Gb/s over multimode fiber ribbon cables. AOCs incorporate
active electrical and optical components to boost and receive signal via
optical fiber. And they are embodied the latest technology capable of
providing the highest data rates.
What Makes AOC Popular?
Using
electrical-to-optical conversion on the cable ends to improve speed and
distance performance of the cable without sacrificing compatibility
with standard electrical interfaces, the active optical cables are
becoming one of the most popular cabling solutions in the data center
space. The reasons are as follows.
Lower Cost
Compared
with 40G QSFP+ transceivers, the 40G AOCs are much more cost-effective
solutions for the data center. First, the QSFP+ transceivers terminated
to the cable are cheaper than the 40G QSFP+ transceivers because there
are no lasers in the terminated transceivers. The lasers in the
transceivers are very expensive. Second, the AOC eliminates the
separable interface between transceiver module and fiber cable. This
means that the transceivers are permanently attached to the fiber cables
and no fiber optic patch cables are needed. The 40G QSFP+ transceivers
need to be used with fiber optic patch cables which may be expensive
(see the picture below). Third, AOCs can provide protection from
environmental pollutants and other user trouble during installation due
to no air holes between the fiber optic transceivers and cables.
Higher Performance With Lighter Weight
As
is known to all, DACs are heavy, bulky and require significantly higher
power, which makes it difficult to physically manage the data center.
And the nature of electrical signals and electromagnetic interface (EMI)
also limits DAC’s performance and reliability. However, AOCs are
originally invented to replace copper technology and to facilitate
high-speed data connectivity for storage, networking, and
high-performance computing (HPC) applications. They have lighter weight,
a smaller size, EMI immunity, a lower interconnection loss, and reduced
power requirements.
More User-friendly
AOCs
consist of a complete fiber-optic data link (transceivers plus cable)
that can be plugged into existing ports, which enables a very rapid
introduction of optical connections. Moreover, the AOCs can provide
users with access to all the great advantages of fiber in a plug-in
format, such as high bandwidth, relatively thin, light-weight cable and
so on. Used in a largely electrical data communications infrastructure,
AOCs enable the end users to literally plug into the power and security
of a fiber-optic link without any special knowledge of fiber optics.
Summary
With
lower cost, higher performance and lighter weight, the AOC meets with
great favor in 40G network. It is one of the best solutions to quicker
and efficient communication systems. Fiberstore supplies a wide range of
solutions for 40G network including the 40G QSFP+ transceivers,
40G DACs and AOCs. The AOCs are highly recommended to be used in data
center interconnections. Futhermore, all of our optical assemblies are
tested in original-brand switch to ensure the 100% compatibility to your
device.
Article source: www.fiberopticshare.com/1813.html
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